Projects pictures of houses. Projects of houses and cottages: construction technologies and an overview of current trends of the year. Projects of two-story houses and cottages for free: drawings and photos

The Dom4M company specializes in the design of private housing construction. These are cottages, villas, mansions, dachas, houses for several apartments, the so-called townhouses, and so on. From the variety of ready-made projects, the head is spinning. One-story and two-story, with and without an attic, with balconies and with bay windows, with terraces and neat courtyards, with one and two garages, wooden and brick ... This range can satisfy even the most refined and whimsical taste. A house project is a set of documents and drawings necessary, first of all, for quality control over the progress of construction work and the consumption of building materials. Experienced and competent employees of the company will help you choose the right project and prepare a complete package of project documentation. It consists of two main sections, these are: architectural and constructive.

The architectural section includes:

• floor plan;
• cuts along the main axes;
• roof plan;
• explication of floors (a list of all types of floors in the house, collected in a table);

The structural section consists of:

• general data on the project;
• foundation schemes and calculated data on it;
• schemes of frame elements;
• floor plans and their location;
• drawings of floor supports on walls and reinforcement nodes;
• schemes of roof elements;
• expense sheets

It is in this section that all the necessary calculations for loads are carried out, which ensure the safe operation of the house. As a rule, they also order the engineering section, because this is the basis of high-quality water supply and sewerage, heating and ventilation, as well as electrification of the house. In addition, each section contains a specification of materials and assemblies necessary for building a house and installing all engineering systems. If necessary, you can order additional packages, such as: foundation adaptation, lightning protection, geology, geodesy, underfloor heating, anti-ice, interior design, landscape design and other packages. Dom4M will prepare both an architectural passport and cost estimate documentation. If anyone needs an individual project, then they will help him here. An individual approach to construction is the surest. After all, before proceeding with the design, experts conduct an analysis of the land. It is important to take into account the composition of the soil, the depth of water layers, the climatic features of the region, the unevenness of the site, the vegetation on it and in neighboring areas, and other features.

Programs for processing photo projects of houses

It is very difficult for a person who has nothing to do with construction to figure out what a house will turn out to be from drawings alone. To visualize the picture, photos of house projects are taken. They clearly show how the house will be. Modern computer programs, such as: AutoCAD, ArCon, K3-Cottage, AutoDesk, Archisketch and others, allow you to make a photo of a house voluminous and “alive”, even before construction begins. Such photographs are also accompanied by drawings of the floor plan of the house. Today, house projects can be seen not only in the form of a picture, but also as a video presentation, which makes the perception even better. The Dom4M website is no exception. For the convenience of working with clients, each house is shown in a real environment. Near the house there is a garden or courtyard, fences, swings, gazebos and deck chairs. In general, everything that can be in real life. This approach makes the process of choosing and buying a project no more difficult than buying clothes or bed linen in a regular online store. The company also makes it possible to purchase any project in a mirror projection. It's convenient and fast. However, despite all the technical simplicity of placing an order on the site, it will not work to choose a project for your future home, guided only by your own emotions, views and preferences. Do not ignore the advice and advice of experts. They will tell you what is suitable for each specific site, and if not, why. Also, an experienced and conscientious specialist will point out to the client all the positive and negative aspects of a particular house. After all, the same characteristics and features of houses, in different conditions and regions, can be both pluses and minuses. Catalog of free house designs at this link: free house designs.

Do not count on the fact that one photo will be enough for the construction. Building a house based only on the information obtained from such pictures and videos is unlikely to succeed. When downloading photos of house projects, a person receives only a beautiful drawing that has nothing to do with a real working project.

It is from the project that all information is drawn. How to build, where to build and what materials to do it with, how thick the ceiling is, where the load-bearing wall is, how to properly mount and insulate the roof, and much more. The comfort and safety of future housing depends on all these nuances. To take into account all the moments without a project is an unrealistic and impossible task for anyone. As a rule, such amateur performance results in additional costs for the owner to correct errors. This option is more based on samples and attempts, and each new attempt is an additional cost for building materials. If we are talking about repainting the wrong color of the walls or returning the wrong furniture, then this is not so bad. But what if the foundation is laid incorrectly or the roof is built? Here already without dismantling not to do. And it is unlikely that any will take up the work without a quality project. There are even fewer willing to take on the correction of other people's mistakes. The customer, for his part, is unlikely to be able to check the contracting construction organization, since there is nothing to compare the actually performed work with.

Photo house projects - results:

So, a working draft is the basis of successful construction, a document that contains complete information about the future house. Its presence reduces the cost of unforeseen work and materials, because if there is a project, then nothing unforeseen exists. And the photo of house projects simply visualizes the house, adding all the diagrams and drawings into a beautiful picture, which makes the project understandable to the average layman who does not have a construction or architectural education.

It is difficult to imagine how a house looks like in reality when only its project is on hand. In this article, we have collected the most popular projects of built houses from our catalog. Let's take a look at the features of the proposed options together, highlight the main thing, consider photos of houses built according to projects and floor plans.

Project No. 40-17

Two-storey cottage in a modern style with an area of ​​203 m 2 with a bay window and a terrace. Wall material - brick, finishing - facing brick and plaster. During the implementation, it was decided to replace the plaster with a facing brick of a different color.

What is good about the 40-17 project and the house built on it?

• Columns and balconies adorn the façade;
• The minimalistic appearance and straight lines define the contemporary style of the building;
• European standard design of floors: the first one is reserved for the living and guest areas, the second one is for the bedrooms;
• The monolithic foundation and floors guarantee the reliability of the structure.

Project No. 47-05

A two-storey European-style cottage with an area of ​​124 m 2 with a terrace, an attic, a garage, a bay window and a balcony. A real find for owners of small plots, since the dimensions of the house are only 11 * 12 m, and at the same time there are so many useful details. The material of the walls is brick. The client decided to replace the plaster finish with facing bricks.

What is good about project 47-05 and the house built on it?

• Bright and memorable appearance;
• A small space containing all the necessary functional areas on the first floor and two bedrooms on the second;
• Exit to the terrace from the dining room.

Completed construction of a cottage house according to project 47-05:

Project No. 51-29

A two-storey European-style house of 150 m2 with a balcony, a bay window and columns. Wall material - aerated concrete, front finish - terracotta brick.

What is good about project 51-29 and the house built on it?

• The walls are made of aerated concrete, which allows you to build faster and save on insulation;
• On the first floor there is a spacious dining-living room, on the second floor there are three bedrooms and an additional bathroom;
• Layout suitable for a large family: the rooms are spacious and isolated.

Photo of the built country cottage according to the project 51-29:

Project No. 51-54

A compact country house with dimensions of only 7 * 8 m. At the same time, there are 93 m 2 of usable area and an attic. Designed in a modern style. Finishing - plaster, wall material - brick.

What is good about the project 51-54 and the house built on it?

• Convenient for a small family of 3-4 people;
• The attic floor is reserved for the sleeping area;
• Suitable for building on a narrow site.

This is how the project of the completed house looks like:

Project No. 54-64

Three-storey Art Nouveau house with an area of ​​229 m 2 with a basement, a garage and an attic. Wall material - aerated concrete, finishing - face brick.

What is good about the 54-64 project and the house built on it?

• The ground floor is intended for a sauna, two garages and technical rooms;
• The ground floor provides space for work and leisure;
• On the second floor - three bedrooms and a large bathroom;
• Bright and memorable architecture: arched windows, wrought iron bars, a balcony and other decorative elements.

As a result, the country mansion contains everything necessary for year-round living of a large family.

Project No. 57-00A

Popular among our clients is a project of a two-story house in a modern style with an attic, a garage, a terrace and a bay window. Area 187 m2. Suitable for a large family of 5-7 people. The project involves finishing with artificial stone, but the client preferred to get by with plaster and decorative elements.

What is good about the 57-00A project and the house built on it?

• An interesting solution for finishing - light plaster was used, the contrast to which is created by a dark artificial stone;
• The layout of the ground floor made it possible to efficiently use the space for the garage, technical rooms, wardrobe, guest room, dining room and living room;
• Spacious bathroom, three bedrooms and a balcony on the second floor;
• Unusual windows, access to the terrace directly from the kitchen, bay window - everything is combined with each other.

Project No. 57-07

Another popular country house project in a modern style, two-story, with an area of ​​115 m 2. Wall material - aerated concrete, finishing - front brick.

What is good about project 57-07, and the house built on it?

• From the terrace you can get to the spacious kitchen, combined with the living room;
• On the ground floor there is enough space for utility rooms - a boiler room, a pantry, a wardrobe;
• A large family will comfortably accommodate in three bedrooms, and on the second floor there is a separate bathroom and toilet.

Project No. 57-08

The best seller on the site is a compact house for a comfortable stay of a small family with an area of ​​110 m 2 and dimensions of 10 * 9 m. This country cottage with an attic is made in the European style. Most often purchased for the construction of country houses.

What is good about project 57-08, and the house built on it?

• Despite the small area, it contains all the necessary premises for a comfortable stay;
• The useful area of ​​the house is increased due to the use of the attic floor;
• Graceful windows, balconies, a terrace and decorative finishes create a unique and memorable look.

This house is a good example of what the completed projects of one-story houses and cottages with an attic look like. Despite the modest area, everything fits together without feeling cramped.

What is good about project 59-92, and the house built on it?

• Designed to accommodate 4-5 people. When refurbishing rooms, it is possible to increase the number of bedrooms;
• The style of the mansion is emphasized by the roof made of metal tiles of the original form;
• The first floor accommodates all household premises;
• The recreation area is represented by a living room, dining room and a large terrace.

The projects of the constructed houses given in the article demonstrate the main criteria for choosing future housing:

• materials;
• architectural style;
• number of residents;
• the required number and set of premises.

If the projects described in the article do not suit you, we will help you choose another project to suit your requirements, or make changes to the most suitable one. You can also perform all the necessary calculations, including the calculation of construction estimates from selected materials. After that, planning the construction will be much easier.

This will allow you to build a house according to completed projects, taking into account personal wishes regarding any of its features.

Issues of construction and design of beautiful houses

Modern low-rise buildings in Russia are represented both by standard architectural solutions, popular due to the availability of materials and the speed of construction, and by exclusive projects, where individuality, aesthetics and personal comfort are valued, first of all. A beautiful private house is always a combination of a spectacular facade, attractive interior and ennobled landscape. And, of course, high quality implementation.

Characteristic features of a beautiful and luxurious country house

For the design of a cottage to be called magnificent, it must embody the basic principles:

• The uniqueness of the project. This is a way to stand out against the background of standard, similar buildings in the neighborhood, to emphasize your independence and architectural taste.
• Comfort. Inside should be light, cozy and warm, whatever the style.
• Space. Today, as much interior space as possible is in trend; panoramic glazing helps to expand the boundaries of the interior.
• Harmony. The form and content (façade decoration, interior design, site design) are designed in a single stylistic concept.
• Long service life, reliability, safety. All this is ensured by expensive building and finishing materials, the quality of preparatory, installation and engineering work.

How to build a beautiful house: choosing a site

A well-chosen building plot is a guarantee of a reliable foundation, no problems with operation and the ability to implement an architectural project in the right form.

What are the determining factors here?

• Groundwater should be located as low as possible, otherwise the water will wash away the base of the building. If the land for the construction of a large beautiful house is chosen next to a picturesque lake or river, you will have to spend money on a monolithic slab foundation and abandon the basement and basements.

Common types of foundations and their application:

• solid monolithic - a reliable and durable foundation for any home;
• tape - lightweight construction made of concrete with a minimum consumption of building materials;
• columnar - suitable for places with wet, sandy, peaty, swampy soil during the construction of wooden and frame structures;
• pile - used at an increased level of groundwater on soft soils, during construction on slopes.

If the soil allows, it is better to equip a deep basement. Then technical and auxiliary premises can be placed here, and more free space will remain at the top. But keep in mind that with the equipment of a high-quality basement, the total cost of construction will increase markedly.

• Before building a magnificent private house, it is important to study the wind rose on the site. Strong air currents in bad weather will take away heat from housing, so the cottage is located with the back to the windy direction. When choosing a territory, it is worth considering the proximity to industrial and agricultural facilities. The constant presence of extraneous noises and smells will make even the most beautiful mansion uncomfortable.
• A square-shaped area is considered optimal. Here it will turn out to embody the most successful architectural solutions and landscape design. In the case of a rectangular area, it is better to prefer a shape that is elongated in width (this is more favorable for the design of the building and the entrance to it). Do not give up on a place with a difficult terrain - an experienced architect will adequately beat the natural features.

number of storeys

The choice of the number of floors of future housing is influenced by factors: the composition and size of the family, the size of the land plot, and personal preferences for planning.

Features of beautiful one-story houses

Landscaping - part of the exterior

The beauty of a private house depends not only on successful architectural solutions, but also on the surrounding landscape. Large windows, transparent partitions, open terraces become a logical link between the interior space and the site.

Options for arranging the courtyard area:

• plants (lawns, flower beds, ornamental shrubs, hedges, trees);
• reservoirs (artificial ponds, street fountains, waterfalls);
• elements of landscape design (stone bowls, steps, paved paths);
• small buildings (arches, gazebos, patios);
• garden furniture (benches, dining groups, deck chairs);
• lamps (garlands along the paths, pendant lights).

A well-groomed yard absolutely works for a favorable overall impression of the exterior.

The most beautiful houses in the world - photo selection

An architectural project with an individual design, a smart selection of building and finishing materials, a conscientious embodiment - this is the secret of the amazing beauty of large and small private houses around the world. Photos of finished exteriors confirm this.

Before the construction of houses, it is necessary to develop a project for the future building. Without these works, even a small structure cannot be erected. In recent years, many companies offer standard designs of one-story houses absolutely free. When building a building, you can take advantage of this by adding a little something of your own.

When drawing up project documentation, the architect carefully draws out separate plans for each of the floors of the future cottage. Among other things, he creates a three-dimensional model of the project of a typical private house with a foundation, draws up a diagram of engineering systems and gasification, and also calculates the quadrature of each individual room.

In addition to architects, designers are engaged in designing a house. They eliminate possible erroneous details made by the architect and bring the designs to life. Before laying the foundation, you should:

• to study the composition of the soil in the territory allotted for construction;
• calculate how many materials are needed;
• choose a safe and effective design;
• to study what kind of roofing and ceilings will be needed in this situation;
• create a drawing of the future building.

Benefits of standard projects

The layout of typical individual houses is distinguished by meaningfulness, thanks to which the most comfortable conditions for the owners are created. At the request of the customer, various changes are made to the standard project documentation depending on the characteristics of the land plot on which the construction will take place.

If you purchase a ready-made design project for a private house, it saves time and material costs. And the adjustment with the reference of a typical project to the specific conditions in which the site is located is carried out quickly.

The cost of projects is relatively cost-effective. Each section of the project documentation clearly describes the object, here you can also get acquainted with the drawings, sections, plans and specifications of the raw materials necessary for construction.

At the same time, all the necessary design and architectural solutions are prescribed in the documentation with a description of the necessary heating, water supply, sewerage, and ventilation systems. The power supply project is contained in a special section.

The price of a typical project of a one-story house has slight differences from the standard projects of two-story houses. The construction of two-story houses becomes economically viable, since it is necessary to use a foundation similar to one-story buildings. Yes, the roof is the same.

Reliable and comfortable houses according to a standard project from a bar

Practicality and reliability are the undoubted advantage of standard projects of a wooden house made of timber. These designs have stood the test of time. They have been used in construction for decades. If the customer wishes to make any changes, then the necessary changes will be made to the project documentation quickly, within a few days, by the designers.

It is especially convenient that the company involved in the development of standard projects for private houses has catalogs with a large number of photos. Having considered everything, you can choose an option that will suit the customer, depending on specific conditions.

The choice of the project is influenced by what features exist on the land allocated for construction work, how many people will live in the building, and others.

In addition, you can pick up a staircase project in a private house, if necessary. The staircase should be selected depending on the design ideas of the building. After all, if this is not done, then you can face a number of problems. For example, they may consist in high material and labor costs.

An astonishing variety

The construction of country houses according to a ready-made standard project, depending on the wishes of customers, has a number of advantages. The verified design standard documentation will help to make a simple layout available with comfortable operation. In addition, the choice can be made depending on what the customer needs. Both cost-effective buildings and elite buildings that perform a large number of functions are selected.

Usually, construction requires the purchase of exceptionally high-quality timber. For its manufacture, it is necessary to take coniferous tree species. The preparation of such material is carried out in winter.

The highest quality timber in the Russian Federation is made from trees growing in harsh climatic conditions. It has a lot of merits. The beam is strong, reliable and can be used for a long time (the designers say that the operation can last more than a hundred years).

The development of standard projects for country and cottage houses is carried out in a large number of variations. The customer can choose from a spacious two-story building or an attractive guest house. Depending on the functionality of a private house, a project for its heating is selected.

Without fail, when designing a small building, attention should be paid to design ergonomics. Such buildings provide all the conditions necessary to fully relax and live throughout the year.

It is possible to partially reconstruct the project, while expanding the building area without attracting additional cash and labor costs.

Designs of attic houses - the optimal selection of material

The construction of a structure with the construction of an attic according to a standard project is an effective solution that involves the rational use of the land area allocated for construction work. If you insulate the attic, then this allows you to live indoors even in winter.

The attic room is a full-fledged second floor. The advantage is also in less pressure on the fundamental foundation compared to two-story buildings, that is, a one-story house with an attic erection costs less than a two-story building.

There are several options for typical projects of houses with an attic:

• Above the attic have a sloping roof. The place for changing the angle of the roof slope is the design of the side girders. The attic room can be installed on a log house with a length of less than 6 meters.
• They build an attic in a structure where the slope of the slope remains unchanged with a gable straight roof with an area exceeding 36 square meters according to the plan.

It is difficult to refuse a lucrative offer of standard projects for cottage and country houses.

Photos of typical projects of private houses

House design and basic materials

Each material has its own specifications which the architect takes into account during planning. So, for example, a tiled roof looks very beautiful, but is very heavy. This means that the walls and foundation must be especially strong.

That is why the project always indicates what material each element is made of.

So, for example, the data gas block house plans can only be realized from this material.

But these projects of houses made of brick - only from it.

Projects of two-story houses and cottages for free: drawings and photos

A two-story house is a great way to increase usable area without expanding the yard. In some cases, this is the only option to get a spacious home. But there are also owners of plots who want to fit in a limited area and a residential building and. A two-story house requires special treatment and, accordingly, a separate project.

Many owners of one-story houses think that the second floor will help them expand usable space. But the fact is that the foundation and walls of the building should have been originally designed for such a load. So projects for two-story houses provide for the weight of the second floor and the furniture that will be there.

There are also projects houses with an attic, garage or basement. The final result depends on the desire of the customer. Of course, it is necessary to take into account not only the wishes of the owner, but also technical features of the site. The easiest way to build a house is to refer to a finished and implemented project. On the one hand, you can be sure that this house will really turn out to be durable and beautiful. On the other hand, it may not look like a "dream house".

Since the drawings and there are a lot of photos of projects of houses and cottages, then we recommend that you consider options that can be placed on your site. So, for example, for small and narrow areas there are special projects.

It is also worth considering the total area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe received house. So, there are options up to 100 sq. m, and there are those that exceed 300 sq. m.

Choosing for yourself the most suitable option, you can find a specialist who, for a reasonable fee, will make some adjustments to it. So, for example, it will be possible to change the size of some rooms, "move" or remove some walls(if they are not carriers). But not a single professional can seriously change the external or internal appearance of the house, because in this case a completely different project will turn out.